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1 выводить из эксплуатации
* * *Выводить из эксплуатации -- to decommission, to retire, to remove from service, to take out of service (или operation), to take off the lineThis test loop was decommissioned in June 1975 after a total of 35,535 loading cycles had been applied to the fatigue specimens.At Pulliam, Boilers 1 and 2 were built in 1927 and retired in 1980.Later, Unit 4 was taken off the line to install the new header.If the machine is taken out of operation for some time, the belts should be removed from the pulleys.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > выводить из эксплуатации
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2 с удалением от центра
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > с удалением от центра
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3 выводить из эксплуатации
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > выводить из эксплуатации
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4 снимать с эксплуатации
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > снимать с эксплуатации
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5 угол вылета снаряда
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > угол вылета снаряда
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6 putamen
pŭtāmen, ĭnis, n. [id.], that which falls off in pruning or trimming, clippings, waste; shells, peels, etc.:putamina non solum arborum sunt, verum omnium rerum purgamenta. Nam quicquid ex quācumque re proicitur, putamen appellatur. Plautus in Captivis (3, 4, 122): nucleum amisi, reliquit pigneri putamina,
shells, peels, husk, Non. 157, 28 sq.; so, of the shells of nuts, Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58; Varr. R. R. 1, 7:mali Punici,
Plin. 22, 25, 70, § 143:fabae, ervi,
pods, shells, id. 17, 24, 37, § 240: ovi, cochleae, [p. 1495] id. 30, 7, 19, § 55:testudinum,
id. 9, 11, 13, § 39. -
7 свиря
1. play (music)свиря с уста whistleсвиря със свирка blow a whistle, tootle on a whistle, pipeсвиря на акордеон play an accordeonсвиря с тромпет blow a trumpetсвиря с клаксон sound/play/hoot a horn2. непрех. (за инструмент) play(за радио) play, be on(за сирена) hoot(за клаксон) honk, toot3. (за вятър) sing, whistle, sough(за куршум и пр.) whistle, whiz (z), whine, sing(за сабя и пр.) swish, whistle(за гърди) wheezeгранатите свиреха the shells whizzed past4. (за щурец) chirr(за комари) buzz(за кос и пр.) pipeсвиря тревога sound the alarmсвиря зора воен. sound the reveilleкакто ми свирят, така играя dance to s.o.'s tune/pipe* * *свѝря,гл., мин. св. деят. прич. свѝрил 1. play (music); \свиря на акордеон play an accordion; \свиря (на) инструмент play an instrument; \свиря на цигулка/китара/пиано play (on) the violin/the guitar/the piano; \свиря с клаксон sound/play/hoot a horn; \свиря с тромпет blow a trumpet; \свиря с уста whistle; \свиря със свирка blow a whistle, tootle on a whistle, pipe;3. (за вятър) sing, whistle, sough; (за куршум и пр.) whistle, whiz(z), whine, sing; (за сабя и пр.) swish, whistle; (за гърди) wheeze;4. (за щурец) chirr; (за комари) buzz; (за кос и пр.) pipe; • както ми свирят, така играя dance to s.o.’s tune/pipe; \свиря зора воен. sound the reveille; \свиря тревога sound the alarm.* * *play: свиря the piano - свиря на пиано, whistle (с уста); blare ; blow (за духов инструмент); blast ; hoot ; perform (пред публика); chirr (за щурец); The radio is on. - Радиото свири.* * *1. (за вятър) sing, whistle, sough 2. (за гърди) wheeze 3. (за клаксон) honk, toot 4. (за комари) buzz 5. (за кос и пр.) pipe 6. (за куршум и пр.) whistle, whiz(z), whine, sing 7. (за радио) play, be on 8. (за сабя и пр.) swish, whistle 9. (за сирена) hoot 10. (за щурец) chirr 11. play (music) 12. СВИРЯ (на) инструмент play an instrument 13. СВИРЯ зора воен. sound the reveille 14. СВИРЯ на акордеон play an accordeon 15. СВИРЯ на цигулка/китара/пиано play (on) the violin/the guitar/the piano 16. СВИРЯ с клаксон sound/play/hoot a horn 17. СВИРЯ с тромпет blow a trumpet 18. СВИРЯ с уста whistle 19. СВИРЯ със свирка blow a whistle, tootle on a whistle, pipe 20. СВИРЯ тревога sound the alarm 21. гранатите свиреха the shells whizzed past 22. както ми свирят, така играя dance to s.o.'s tune/pipe 23. нenpex. (за инструмент) play -
8 Brunel, Sir Marc Isambard
[br]b. 26 April 1769 Hacqueville, Normandy, Franced. 12 December 1849 London, England[br]French (naturalized American) engineer of the first Thames Tunnel.[br]His mother died when he was 7 years old, a year later he went to college in Gisors and later to the Seminary of Sainte-Nicaise at Rouen. From 1786 to 1792 he followed a career in the French navy as a junior officer. In Rouen he met Sophie Kingdom, daughter of a British Navy contractor, whom he was later to marry. In July 1793 Marc sailed for America from Le Havre. He was to remain there for six years, and became an American citizen, occupying himself as a land surveyor and as an architect. He became Chief Engineer to the City of New York. At General Hamilton's dinner table he learned that the British Navy used over 100,000 ship's blocks every year; this started him thinking how the manufacture of blocks could be mechanized. He roughed out a set of machines to do the job, resigned his post as Chief Engineer and sailed for England in February 1799.In London he was shortly introduced to Henry Maudslay, to whom he showed the drawings of his proposed machines and with whom he placed an order for their manufacture. The first machines were completed by mid-1803. Altogether Maudslay produced twenty-one machines for preparing the shells, sixteen for preparing the sheaves and eight other machines.In February 1809 he saw troops at Portsmouth returning from Corunna, the victors, with their lacerated feet bound in rags. He resolved to mechanize the production of boots for the Army and, within a few months, had twenty-four disabled soldiers working the machinery he had invented and installed near his Battersea sawmill. The plant could produce 400 pairs of boots and shoes a day, selling at between 9s. 6d. and 20s. a pair. One day in 1817 at Chatham dockyard he observed a piece of scrap keel timber, showing the ravages wrought by the shipworm, Teredo navalis, which, with its proboscis protected by two jagged concave triangular shells, consumes, digests and finally excretes the ship's timbers as it gnaws its way through them. The excreted material provided material for lining the walls of the tunnel the worm had drilled. Brunel decided to imitate the action of the shipworm on a large scale: the Thames Tunnel was to occupy Marc Brunel for most of the remainder of his life. Boring started in March 1825 and was completed by March 1843. The project lay dormant for long periods, but eventually the 1,200 ft (366 m)-long tunnel was completed. Marc Isambard Brunel died at the age of 80 and was buried at Kensal Green cemetery.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS 1814. Vice-President, Royal Society 1832.Further ReadingP.Clements, 1970, Marc Isambard Brunel, London: Longmans Green.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Brunel, Sir Marc Isambard
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9 don|ieść
pf — don|osić1 impf Ⅰ vt 1. (dostarczyć) to carry- donieść rannego do szpitala to take a wounded a. injured person to the hospital- wciąż donoszono lżej rannych the lightly wounded a. injured kept on being brought in- doniósł całe wiadro wody i nic nie wylał he managed to bring a bucket full of water without spilling any- nie doniosę tej walizki do dworca I won’t be able to a. can’t carry this suitcase to the station2. (przynieść więcej) to bring (some) more, to deliver (some) more- doniósł wody, bo się kończyła the water was running low, so he brought some more- krzesła doniesie się później chairs will be brought later- donieść potrzebne dokumenty to submit further a. additional documents- zaświadczenie o zarobkach doniosę jutro I’ll bring you a statement of my earnings tomorrowⅡ vi 1. książk. (przekazać wiadomość) to inform (o czymś about a. of sth); [reporter, prasa] to report (o czymś on sth)- na samym wstępie donosi mi o śmierci ojca/ślubie siostry at the very beginning he tells me of his father’s death/his sister’s wedding- jak donosi agencja Reutera, … according to a Reuter’s report, …- szpiedzy donoszą o koncentracji wojsk nad granicą the spies have reported a concentration of troops on a. at the border2. pejor. (złożyć donos) to report (na kogoś sb); to inform (na kogoś on a. against sb)- doniósł nauczycielce, że Janek palił w szatni he told the teacher that Johnny had been smoking in the cloakroom pot.- donieść na kogoś policji/do urzędu skarbowego to inform on a. denounce sb to the police/the tax office- nie wiem, jak się dowiedział, ktoś musiał donieść I’ve no idea how he found out, somebody must have told him- robił różne świństwa, ale nie donosił he did all sorts of foul things but he wasn’t an informer3. [pociski, strzały] to reach, to hit (do czegoś sth)- pociski nie donosiły do celu the shells fell short of the target- pociski donosiły the shells hit their targetⅢ donieść się — donosić się [dźwięki] to be heard- z daleka doniósł się gwizd parowozu the whistle of a locomotive a. steam engine could be heard in the distanceThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > don|ieść
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10 dosięgać
impf dosięgnąć* * *(-am, -asz)dosięgnie cię kara/śmierć — you won't escape punishment/death
* * *ipf.dosięgnąć pf. -ij1. (= dotknąć) reach (up) ( coś sth); get ( coś at sth); dosięgnąć do najwyższej półki get at the top shelf, reach up to the top shelf; dosięgnąć okiem make out in the distance, discern in the distance; nieszczęście dosięgło i nas we, too, were touched by misfortune; dosięgła go moja zemsta he suffered my revenge; nie dosięgnąć celu ( o strzelającym) undershoot; powódź nie dosięgła wioski the flood did not reach the hamlet; jego przerażenie dosięgnęło zenitu his terror climaxed l. peaked.2. (= zbliżyć się) reach; pociski dosięgły celu the shells reached their target; psy dosięgły lisa the hounds got the fox.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > dosięgać
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11 Carina
1.cărīna, ae, f. [cf. karuon, cornu].I.The keel of a ship, Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 42; Caes. B. G. 3, 13; id. B. C. 1, 54; Liv. 22, 20, 2; 28, 8, 14; Tac. A. 2, 6; Curt. 7, 3, 9; 10, 1, 19; Ov. M. 14, 552; id. P. 4, 3, 5.—In the poets very freq. (in Ovid's Met. alone about thirty times).—II.Meton.A.(Pars pro toto.) A vessel, boat, ship, Enn. Ann. 379; 476; 560 Vahl.; Cat. 64, 10; 64, 250; Prop. 3 (4), 9, 35; Verg. G. 1, 303; 1, 360; 2, 445; id. A. 2, 23; 4, 398; 5, 158; Hor. C. 1, 4, 2; 1, 14, 7; id. Epod. 10, 20; Ov. M. 1, 134.—B.Transf., of objects of similar form; of the shells of nuts, Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 88; of the bodies of dogs, Nemes. Cyneg. 110 Wernsd.; cf. Schol. Stat. Th. 11, 512 and 2. carino.—2.Esp. freq. as nom. propr.: Cărīnae, ārum, f., the Keels, a celebrated quarter in the fourth region of Rome, between the Cœlian and Esquiline Hills, now S. Pietro in vincoli, Varr. L. L. 5, § 46 sq.; Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 7; Liv. 26, 10, 1; Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 48; Suet. Gram. 15 al.; cf.2.Becker, Antiq. 1, p. 522 sq.: lautae,
Verg. A. 8, 361 Serv.—Here stood also the house of Pompey, Suet. Tib. 15; id. Gram. 15; hence the humorous play upon the word carinae, ships ' keels, Vell. 2, 77, 1; Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 84; cf. Dio. Cass. 48, 38, p. 555.Cărīna, ae, f., a town of Troas, Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145.3.Cărīna, ae, m., a mountain in Crete, Plin. 21, 14, 46, § 79. -
12 carina
1.cărīna, ae, f. [cf. karuon, cornu].I.The keel of a ship, Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 42; Caes. B. G. 3, 13; id. B. C. 1, 54; Liv. 22, 20, 2; 28, 8, 14; Tac. A. 2, 6; Curt. 7, 3, 9; 10, 1, 19; Ov. M. 14, 552; id. P. 4, 3, 5.—In the poets very freq. (in Ovid's Met. alone about thirty times).—II.Meton.A.(Pars pro toto.) A vessel, boat, ship, Enn. Ann. 379; 476; 560 Vahl.; Cat. 64, 10; 64, 250; Prop. 3 (4), 9, 35; Verg. G. 1, 303; 1, 360; 2, 445; id. A. 2, 23; 4, 398; 5, 158; Hor. C. 1, 4, 2; 1, 14, 7; id. Epod. 10, 20; Ov. M. 1, 134.—B.Transf., of objects of similar form; of the shells of nuts, Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 88; of the bodies of dogs, Nemes. Cyneg. 110 Wernsd.; cf. Schol. Stat. Th. 11, 512 and 2. carino.—2.Esp. freq. as nom. propr.: Cărīnae, ārum, f., the Keels, a celebrated quarter in the fourth region of Rome, between the Cœlian and Esquiline Hills, now S. Pietro in vincoli, Varr. L. L. 5, § 46 sq.; Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 7; Liv. 26, 10, 1; Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 48; Suet. Gram. 15 al.; cf.2.Becker, Antiq. 1, p. 522 sq.: lautae,
Verg. A. 8, 361 Serv.—Here stood also the house of Pompey, Suet. Tib. 15; id. Gram. 15; hence the humorous play upon the word carinae, ships ' keels, Vell. 2, 77, 1; Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 84; cf. Dio. Cass. 48, 38, p. 555.Cărīna, ae, f., a town of Troas, Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145.3.Cărīna, ae, m., a mountain in Crete, Plin. 21, 14, 46, § 79. -
13 Carinae
1.cărīna, ae, f. [cf. karuon, cornu].I.The keel of a ship, Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 42; Caes. B. G. 3, 13; id. B. C. 1, 54; Liv. 22, 20, 2; 28, 8, 14; Tac. A. 2, 6; Curt. 7, 3, 9; 10, 1, 19; Ov. M. 14, 552; id. P. 4, 3, 5.—In the poets very freq. (in Ovid's Met. alone about thirty times).—II.Meton.A.(Pars pro toto.) A vessel, boat, ship, Enn. Ann. 379; 476; 560 Vahl.; Cat. 64, 10; 64, 250; Prop. 3 (4), 9, 35; Verg. G. 1, 303; 1, 360; 2, 445; id. A. 2, 23; 4, 398; 5, 158; Hor. C. 1, 4, 2; 1, 14, 7; id. Epod. 10, 20; Ov. M. 1, 134.—B.Transf., of objects of similar form; of the shells of nuts, Plin. 15, 22, 24, § 88; of the bodies of dogs, Nemes. Cyneg. 110 Wernsd.; cf. Schol. Stat. Th. 11, 512 and 2. carino.—2.Esp. freq. as nom. propr.: Cărīnae, ārum, f., the Keels, a celebrated quarter in the fourth region of Rome, between the Cœlian and Esquiline Hills, now S. Pietro in vincoli, Varr. L. L. 5, § 46 sq.; Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 7; Liv. 26, 10, 1; Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 48; Suet. Gram. 15 al.; cf.2.Becker, Antiq. 1, p. 522 sq.: lautae,
Verg. A. 8, 361 Serv.—Here stood also the house of Pompey, Suet. Tib. 15; id. Gram. 15; hence the humorous play upon the word carinae, ships ' keels, Vell. 2, 77, 1; Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 84; cf. Dio. Cass. 48, 38, p. 555.Cărīna, ae, f., a town of Troas, Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145.3.Cărīna, ae, m., a mountain in Crete, Plin. 21, 14, 46, § 79. -
14 συμφυής
συμφῠής, ές,A born with one, congenital, natural,ὕδωρ.. εἴτ' ἐπακτὸν εἴτε συμφυές Arist.Mete. 382b11
;συμφυέστερον ἀνελευθερία.. τῆς ἀσωτίας Id.EN 1121b14
;σ. κακά Plb.6.4.8
. Adv., συμφυῶς ἔχειν πρὸς ἄλληλα to be naturally related, Arist.Phgn. 805a10, cf. Ael.NA12.27.II grown together, naturally united, of the embryo in the womb, Arist.GA 737b17; of the shells of bivalves, opp. μονοφυής, Id.HA 525a22, Fr. 304; of roots or branches, Thphr.HP5.2.4, al.; also σ. λίθος compact, solid, Id.CP3.6.5;τοῖχος D.S.2.49
.2 c. dat., attached, adhering, ἡ γλῶττα τῇ κάτω σιαγόνι σ., of the crocodile, Arist.PA 660b28; ;μῆλον.. σ. ἀκρεμόσιν AP6.252
(Antiphil.): abs., forming one body, coalescing, of the tongue of the τέττιξ, Arist.HA 532b12; of vision and the organ of vision, Pl.Ti. 45d, cf. Sph. 247d; of matter, cohesive, compact, Arist.GC 327a1, Ph. 255a12; τὰ συμφυέα the undivided ( median) organs, viz. tongue and nose, opp. διεστῶτα (eyes, arms, legs), Aret.SD1.7; τῷ κοινῷ συμφυεῖς organic parts of the commonwealth, Plu.Lyc.25.III rarely c. gen., γένος ἀνθρώπων σ. τοῦ παντὸς Χρόνου congenital or bound up with.., Pl.Lg. 721c; σ. ἡμῶν combined with us, Id.Ti. 64d.--Cf. σύμφυτος.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμφυής
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15 murex
mūrex, ĭcis, m.I.The purple-fish, Plin. 9, 36, 60, § 125; Enn. ap. App. Mag. p. 299, 11 (Heduph. v. 11, p. 167 Vahl.):II.Baianus,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 32.—The Tritons used the shell as a tuba, Val. Fl. 3, 726.—The shells were also used for holding liquids, Mart. 3, 82, 27.—And for adorning grottos:summa lacunabant alterno murice conchae,
Ov. M. 8, 563.—Transf.A.The purple dye, purple, made from the juice of the purple-fish:B.Tyrioque ardebat murice laena,
Verg. A. 4, 262.—Of bodies shaped (pointed) like the purplefish.1.A pointed rock or slone:2.acuto in murice remi Obnixi crepuere,
Verg. A. 5, 205:Cato sternendum forum muricibus censuerat,
with small, pointed stones, Plin. 19, 1, 6, § 24.—A sharp murex-shell used for a bridle-bit:3.acuto murice frenat Delphinas bijuges,
Stat. Achill. 1; 221.—A caltrop, with sharp points in every direction:4.murices ferreos in terram defodisse Dareum, quā hostem equites emissurum esse credebat,
Curt. 4, 13, 36; Val. Max. 3, 7, 2.—A spike of iron:armarium muricibus praefixum,
Gell. 6, 4, 4. -
16 bisque
A rich shellfish soup made with the shells of the animal. The soup is enriched with cream and Cognac and garnished with pieces of the shellfish meat. This name is also used to describe vegetable soups prepared in the same manner as shellfish bisques.A thick cream soup made from shellfish ex; Lobster, crab. etc( FRANCE)rich, velvety soup, usually made with crustaceans, flavored with white wine and Cognac -
17 ложиться
1. lie down (refl.)ложится тяжелым бременем — bearing heavily (refl.)
2. lieing down (refl.)3. take the course (refl.)Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > ложиться
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18 chrupo|tać
impf (chrupoczę a. chrupocę) Ⅰ vt [dziecko] to munch (on), to crunch (on) [cukierek, ciasteczko, grzankę]; [zwierzę] to munch [owies]; [pies] to crunch [kość] Ⅱ vi [suche gałęzie] to crunch; [myszy] to scratch, to scrape- skorupy chrupotały pod stopami the shells crunched underfoot- lód chrupotał w miednicy the ice rattled in the bowlThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > chrupo|tać
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19 Telline
a tiny violet-streaked clam, the size of a fingernail, seen in Provence and the Camargue; generally seared with a bit of oil in a hot pan to open the shells and seasoned with parsley and garlic. -
20 предпочитать
•The shells structure is favoured today.
•Small units were preferable (or preferred) to large ones.
•Analytical methods are preferred over the more complicated assays.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > предпочитать
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